"zderzyć" meaning in All languages combined

See zderzyć on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈzdɛ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɛʐɨt͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъdъriti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*sъdъriti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sъdъriti, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*sъdъriti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъdъriti Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zderzać}} zderzyć pf (imperfective zderzać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap-yć|zderz|pp}}, {{pl-conj-ap|zderzyć|zderzę|zderzy|zderzą|zderzy|zderzy|zderzy|zderz|ap=zderzywszy|ip=zderzono|pp=zderzon|pp2=zderzeni|vn=zderzenie}} Forms: zderzyć pf [+ z = with what] [canonical], zderzać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zderzyć [infinitive], zderzę [future, singular], zderzymy [future, plural], zderzysz [future, singular], zderzycie [future, plural], zderzy [future, singular, third-person], zderzą [future, plural, third-person], zderzy się [future, impersonal], zderzyłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zderzył [masculine, past, singular], zderzyłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zderzyła [feminine, past, singular], zderzyłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zderzyło [neuter, past, singular], zderzyliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zderzyli [past, plural, virile], zderzyłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zderzyły [nonvirile, past, plural], zderzyłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zderzył [masculine, past, singular], zderzyłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zderzyła [feminine, past, singular], zderzyłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zderzyło [neuter, past, singular], zderzyliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zderzyli [past, plural, virile], zderzyłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zderzyły [nonvirile, past, plural], zderzył [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zderzyła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zderzyło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zderzyli [past, plural, third-person, virile], zderzyły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zderzono [impersonal, past], zderzyłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zderzył [conditional, masculine, singular], zderzyłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zderzyła [conditional, feminine, singular], zderzyłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zderzyło [conditional, neuter, singular], zderzylibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zderzyli [conditional, plural, virile], zderzyłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zderzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zderzyłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zderzył [conditional, masculine, singular], zderzyłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zderzyła [conditional, feminine, singular], zderzyłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zderzyło [conditional, neuter, singular], zderzylibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zderzyli [conditional, plural, virile], zderzyłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zderzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zderzyłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zderzył [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zderzyłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zderzyła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zderzyłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zderzyło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zderzyliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zderzyli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zderzyłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zderzyły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zderzono by [conditional, impersonal], niech zderzę [imperative, singular], zderzmy [imperative, plural], zderz [imperative, singular], zderzcie [imperative, plural], niech zderzy [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zderzą [imperative, plural, third-person], zderzony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zderzona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zderzone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zderzeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zderzone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zderzywszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zderzenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to strike, to collide (to cause something to strike something else) Tags: instrumental, transitive
    Sense id: en-zderzyć-pl-verb-f-UF2Opz
  2. (transitive) to collide (to juxtapose two concepts so as to create a contrast) Tags: instrumental, transitive
    Sense id: en-zderzyć-pl-verb-rZnp50GY Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 15 36 32 14
  3. (reflexive with się, of two or more objects) to strike, to collide each other (to suddenly and unexpectedly make contact) Tags: instrumental, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zderzyć-pl-verb-PxVDsfVo Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 15 36 32 14
  4. (reflexive with się) to collide (to meet difficulties because of something) Tags: instrumental, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zderzyć-pl-verb-rI0D88IK Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 15 36 32 14
  5. (reflexive with się) to collide (to have one's features accentuated due to a difference when presented with something else) Tags: instrumental, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zderzyć-pl-verb-vbrP9UKS Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 4 15 36 32 14

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zderzyć meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъdъriti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъdъriti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъdъriti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъdъriti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъdъriti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zderzyć pf [+ z = with what]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zderzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zderzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zderzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zderzać"
      },
      "expansion": "zderzyć pf (imperfective zderzać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zde‧rzyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zderz",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zderzyć",
        "2": "zderzę",
        "3": "zderzy",
        "4": "zderzą",
        "5": "zderzy",
        "6": "zderzy",
        "7": "zderzy",
        "8": "zderz",
        "ap": "zderzywszy",
        "ip": "zderzono",
        "pp": "zderzon",
        "pp2": "zderzeni",
        "vn": "zderzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, to collide (to cause something to strike something else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zderzyć-pl-verb-f-UF2Opz",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strike, to collide (to cause something to strike something else)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 36 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collide (to juxtapose two concepts so as to create a contrast)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zderzyć-pl-verb-rZnp50GY",
      "links": [
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to collide (to juxtapose two concepts so as to create a contrast)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 36 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, to collide each other (to suddenly and unexpectedly make contact)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zderzyć-pl-verb-PxVDsfVo",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of two or more objects) to strike, to collide each other (to suddenly and unexpectedly make contact)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of two or more objects",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 36 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to collide with reality",
          "text": "zderzyć się z rzeczywistością",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collide (to meet difficulties because of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zderzyć-pl-verb-rI0D88IK",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to collide (to meet difficulties because of something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 15 36 32 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collide (to have one's features accentuated due to a difference when presented with something else)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zderzyć-pl-verb-vbrP9UKS",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to collide (to have one's features accentuated due to a difference when presented with something else)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzdɛ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʐɨt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zderzyć"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐɨt͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛʐɨt͡ɕ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъdъriti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъdъriti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъdъriti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъdъriti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъdъriti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zderzyć pf [+ z = with what]",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap-yć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyć",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzymy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzysz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzycie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzy się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzylibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzylibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zderzył",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zderzyła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zderzyło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zderzyli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzyłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zderzyły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zderzę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zderzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zderzą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzywszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zderzenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zderzać"
      },
      "expansion": "zderzyć pf (imperfective zderzać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zde‧rzyć"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zderz",
        "2": "pp"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap-yć"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zderzyć",
        "2": "zderzę",
        "3": "zderzy",
        "4": "zderzą",
        "5": "zderzy",
        "6": "zderzy",
        "7": "zderzy",
        "8": "zderz",
        "ap": "zderzywszy",
        "ip": "zderzono",
        "pp": "zderzon",
        "pp2": "zderzeni",
        "vn": "zderzenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, to collide (to cause something to strike something else)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to strike, to collide (to cause something to strike something else)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collide (to juxtapose two concepts so as to create a contrast)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to collide (to juxtapose two concepts so as to create a contrast)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike, to collide each other (to suddenly and unexpectedly make contact)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, of two or more objects) to strike, to collide each other (to suddenly and unexpectedly make contact)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of two or more objects",
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "Polish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to collide with reality",
          "text": "zderzyć się z rzeczywistością",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collide (to meet difficulties because of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to collide (to meet difficulties because of something)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collide (to have one's features accentuated due to a difference when presented with something else)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "collide",
          "collide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to collide (to have one's features accentuated due to a difference when presented with something else)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzdɛ.ʐɨt͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛʐɨt͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zderzyć"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'zderzyć pf [+ z = with what]' in 'zderzyć pf (imperfective zderzać) [+ z (instrumental) = with what]'",
  "path": [
    "zderzyć"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "zderzyć",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.